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题目:

HernoveldepictsafuturisticAmerica.

A.writes

B.sketches

C.describes

D.indicates

题目:

Maryevidentlyisthemostdiligentstudentamongus.

A.intelligent

B.beautiful

C.talkative

D.hardworking

题目:

WepackedupthethingsIhadaccumulatedoverthelastthreeyearsandleftforgood.

A.close

B.near

C.past

D.final

题目:

Shyfeltfrustratedwhennobodyunderstoodwhatshewastryingtosay.

A.boring

B.upset

C.angry

D.dull

题目:

Youryoungersisterwillbeeligibletovotenextyear.

A.competent

B.possible

C.allowed

D.enough

题目:

GypsiesWhenschoolwasout,Ihurriedtofindmysisterandgetoutoftheschoolyardbeforeseeinganybodyinmyclass.ButBarbaraandherfriendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobewaitingforus.Barbarasaid,"Sonowyou'reintheAclass."ShesoundedimpresseD."What'stheAclass"IaskeD.Everybodymadesuperioryetfaintlyenviousgigglingsounds."Well,whydidyouthinktheteachermovedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopeyDidn'tyouknowyouwereintheCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom"OfcourseIhadn'tknown.TheWenatcheefifthgradewasbiggerthanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaofsubpisionswithinagradehadneveroccurredtomE.ThesubpidingforthefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,and1hadnever,inthesixweeksI'dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelongenoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.IstillcouldnotunderstandwhythathadmadesuchadifferencetoBarbaraandherfriends.Ididn'tyetknowthatitwasshamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobefromNorthDakotA.IthoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivinginahousE.Ididn'tknowthatweweregypsies,really(howthatthoughtwouldhaveexcitedmethen),andthatwewereregardedwiththesuspicionfeltbythosewhoplanttowardthosewhodonotplant.Itdidn'toccurtomethatwewerealllookeduponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghereandtherelikemistsorwinds.Ididn'tknowthatIwastheonlychildwhohadcampedontheBaumann'slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.Ididn'tknowthatschooladministratorsandcivicleadersheldconferencestotalkabouttheproblemoftransientlaborers.IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwithBarbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththematclassintervals,andwaseveninvitedintothehouseforsomegingerale----astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbeforE.ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause____.

A.shewasapoorreader

B.shehadcomefromasmallschool

C.themarkingsystemconfusedher

D.allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheclass

题目:

DungtoDeathFieldsacrossEuropearecontaminatedwithdangerouslevelsoftheantibioticsgiventofarmanimals.Thedrugs,whichareinmanuresprayedontofieldsasfertilizers,couldbegettingintoourfoodandwater,helpingtocreateanewgenerationofantibiotic-resistant"superbugs".ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarmslurryHisfindingsareparticularlyshockingbecauseSwitzerlandisoneofthefewcountriestohavebannedantibioticsasgrowthpromotersinanimaldead.Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.Morethanhalfaregiventofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth.______Mostresearchersassumedthathumansbecomeinfectedwiththeresistantstrainsbyeatingcontaminatedmeat.Butfarmoreofthedrugsend.upinmanurethaninmeatproducts,saysStephenMuelleroftheSwissFederalInstituteforEnvironmentalScienceandTechnologyinDubendorf.Andmanurecontainsespeciailyhighlevelsofbugsthatareresistanttoantibioticshesays.Withmillionsoftonsofanimalsmanurespreadontofieldsofcropssuchaswheatandbarleyeachyear,thispathwayseemsanequallylikelyrouteforspreadingresistance,hesaid.Thedrugscontaminatethecrops,whicharetheneaten.Theycouldalsobeleachingintotapwaterpumpedfromrocksbeneathfertilizedfields.Muellerisparticularlyconcernedaboutagroupofantibioticscalledsulphonamides.Theydonoteasilydegradeordissolveinwater.HisanalysisfoundthatSwissfarmmanurecontainsahighpercentageofsulphonamides;eachhectareoffieldcouldbecontaminatedwithupto1kilogramofthedrugs.Thisconcentrationishighenoughtotriggerthedevelopmentofresistanceamongbacteria.Butvetsarenottreatingtheissueseriously.Thereisgrowingconcernattheextenttowhichdrugs,includingantibiotics,arepollutingtheenvironment.Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchangedandarenotbrokendownbyconventionalsewagetreatment.

A.Theydonoteasilydegradeordissolveinwater.

B.Andmanurecontainsespeciailyhighlevelsofbugsthatareresistanttoantibioticshesays.

C.Animalantibioticsisstillanareatowhichinsufficientattentionhasbeenpaid

D.Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyarddrugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic-resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.

E.HisfindingsareparticularlyshockingbecauseSwitzerlandisoneofthefewcountriestohavebannedantibioticsasgrowthpromotersinanimaldead.

F.Theycouldalsobeleachingintotapwaterpumpedfromrocksbeneathfertilizedfields.

题目:

I'dverymuchliketoknowwhatyouraiminlifeis.

A.thought

B.idea

C.goal

D.plan

题目:

StopEatingToomuch"Cleanyourplate"and"Beamemberoftheclean-plateclub"JustabouteverykidintheUShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.Often,it'saccompaniedbyanappeal:"Justthinkaboutthosestarvingorphans(孤儿)inAfrica"Sure,weshouldbegratefulforeverybiteoffooD.Unfortunately,manypeopleintheUStaketoomanybites.Insteadofsaying"cleantheplate",perhapsweshouldsavesomefoodfortomorrow.Accordingtonewsreports,USrestaurantsarepartlytoblameforthegrowingbellies(肚子).Awaiterputsaplateoffoodinfrontofeachcustomer,withtwotofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythegovernment,accordingtoaUSATodaystory.Americanstraditionallyassociatequantitywithvalueandmostrestaurantstrytogivethemthat.TheyprefertohavecustomerscomplainabouttoomuchfoodratherthantoolittlE.BarbaraRolls,anutrition(营养)professoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970s,thesametimethattheAmericanwaistline(腰围)begantoexpanD.Healthexpertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.Now,apparently,somecustomersarecallingforthistoo.TherestaurantindustrytrademagazineQSRreportedlastmonththat57percentofmorethan4,000peoplesurveyedbelievedrestaurantsservedportionsthatweretoolarge;23percenthadnoopinion;20percentdisagreeD.ButacloserlookatthesurveyindicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan'taffordfinediningstillpreferlargeportions.Seventypercentofthoseearnatleast$150,000peryearprefersmallerportions;butonly45percentofthoseearninglessthan$25,000wantsmaller.It'snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon'twanttoeathealthy.It'sjustthat,afterlonghoursatlow-payingjobs,gettinglessontheirplatehardlyseemslikeagooddeal.Theylivefrompaycheck(薪金支票)topaycheck,happytosavealittlemoneyfornextyear'sChristmaspresents.(2008年)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofworkingclassAmericans

A.Theyworklonghours.

B.Theylivefrompaychecktopaycheck.

C.Theywanttosavemoneyforpresents.

D.Theydon'twanttobehealthyeaters.

题目:

DietPersonswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcaloriesyoushouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepartofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.KeepbusyThiswayyouwillnotbetemptedtogooffthediet.MakefulluseofopportunitiestoexercisE.TrywalkinginsteadofridingwheneverpossiblE.HappydietingWhenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,youcan______

A.havesomemoresimpleitemsinyourdiet

B.eatmoreandmorefoodsyoulike

C.stopdieting

D.tellthedoctorwhatyou'vedone

题目:

Injudgingourworkyoushouldtakeintoconsiderationthefactthatwehavebeenverybusyrecently.

A.thought

B.account

C.mind

D.brain

题目:

He'sspentyearscultivatingknowledgeofart.

A.sharing

B.using

C.denying

D.developing

答案解析:题干大意:他花费多年时间来培养艺术认知。cultivate意为“培养”,如:Iwillcultivatethehabitoflaughter.(我要培养笑的习惯。)share意为“分享”,如:Weusedtoshareeverything.(我们曾经分享一切。)use意为“使用”,如:useyourmind(动动脑子)。deny意为“否定”,如:Canyoudenythetruthofhisstatement(你能否认他声明的真实性吗?)develop意为“发展”,最符合题意,如:developaloveformusic(培养对音乐的喜爱)。

题目:

Hisimaginationtransformedshadowsintoamonster.

A.abeast

B.aghost

C.agiant

D.anangel

题目:

LongerLivesAreHappierLives1Inrecentyears,scientistshavebeenstudyingwaystochangethebody'schemistrytoreducethesignsandeffectsofaging.20negroupofresearchersinBritainhasperformedexperimentsonakindofworm.Theyhavemanagedtoincreasetheworm'snormallifespanof20daysbyupto400%.Theyhopethattheywillbeabletousethisresearchtohelphumanslivelonger.However,thisisalongwayinthefuture.Anotherdisadvantageisthatwhen(orif)thenewtechnologyissuccessfullydeveloped,itwillprobablybeveryexpensive.Thechancetolivelongerwillonlybeavailabletoaveryfew,veryrichpeople.3Anothergroupofscientistsisstudyingpeoplewhohavereachedaveryoldage.Theybelievethatthismayshowwhathaskeptthesepeoplehealthyandaliveforsolong.So,ifwelookatpeoplewhohavelivedintoveryoldage,whatdotheyhaveincommonUsuallytheyhaveledaphysicallyactivelife.Thisdoesnotmeangoingtoagymorrunningtenmileseveryday.Simple,enjoyableactivitieslikewalkingseemtobemorelikelytokeepyouhealthy.Veryoldpeoplealsoeatagood,varieddiet.Simplefoodslikevegetable,rice,pastaandfisharethebest.4However,theremaybeonethingevenmoreimportantthanphysicalfactorslikedietandexercise.Researchshowsthatpersonality,andthewayapersonthinks,playanimportantpartinhowlongtheywilllive.Peoplewholiveintoveryoldagealwaysseemtoenjoylife.Theyhaveasenseofhumorandgetsatisfactionfromsimplethings.Theydonotconstantlythinkaboutthepast,butareinterestedinthepresentandthefuture.Theydonotletlifegetboring,buthaveinterestsandhobbieswhichkeeptheirmindsactiveandtheyareopentonewideas.OneJapanesemanwholivedtobe120commentedthatthesecretofhislonglifewas"notworrying".Toexpressitsimply,peoplewhoarehappyandpositiveaboutlifearemorelikelytolivelonger.5So,eatwell,exercisewell,andenjoylife,andyouwillhaveagoodchanceoflivingtoahealthy,happyoldage.Mostpeoplewillnotbeabletousethenewtechnologybecause____

A.Running10mileseveryday

B.Itdoesnotexist

C.Theyhopetofindoutwhathasmadethemlivesolong

D.walking

E.enjoylife

F.Itwillbeveryexpensive

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