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题目：
Your dream. You make goals ( 目 标 ). You work hard. And you expect the result. But【1】, usually your dreams may not come true. And you don’t always achieve（实现）your goals, either. Here are several things that you can do when you aren’t hopeful about anything in your life.
Don’t try to control【2】.
A lot of unexpected things could happen in your life, so it’s 【3】for you to take everything under control. The wish to control every situation is only going to make you really tired. 【4】about things you can’t control isn’t going to help.
Don’t make 【5】too quickly.
Because most of the time, things are not as bad as you think. We always worry about something at first but then find out that the situation is better than we think. So 【6】a moment before you make the final decision. In hopeless moments, you just need to take a step back and rethink about your thoughts.
Write your thoughts down.
When you’re feeling sad about a certain situation not going your way, take out a pen and paper and list the things you can【7】 can’t control. It can give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision to go further.
Don’t lose hope.
Hope is an amazing feeling. It lifts your life and sets the way to more possibilities. When you believe that good things are coming your way, you will prepare yourself well 【8】them and work hard.
题目：
The Taylors are a 【1】 American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football 【2】. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I 【3】 cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the 【4】 children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.
题目：
【1】She cut out some of her after-school classes because of her poor health. (变一般疑问句)
________ she cut out __________ of her after-school classes because of her poor health
【2】Both of my parents are not able to help me with my study because they were hardly educated when they were young. （变完全否定句）
________ of my parents ________ able to help me with my study because they were hardly educated when they were young.
【3】He fell off the bike and got badly hurt yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ to him yesterday
【4】Who did you borrow so much money from （变同义句）
Who ________ so much money ________ you
【5】大家都都觉得他和他的爸爸很像。他们俩都又帅又幽默。
Everyone thinks that he __________ ________ his father. Both of them are not only handsome but also humorous.
题目：
IV、根据首字母及句意补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空
【1】In my o_____, it’s more precious (可贵的) to be kind and hard-working than to be clever.
【2】It is said that the people who are infected (被感染) with COVID-19 have difficulty b_____, Especially (尤其) when they are dying.
【3】With the d_____ of China, more and more people are having an easy life.
【4】He got even a_____ when he heard his son did terribly in the math exam.
【5】Having a face-to-face c_____is a good way to help you understand each other better.
【6】C_____with his classmates, he is such a hard-working student. However, his parents often say he doesn’t work hard enough.
【7】If we can take better care of o_____, our parents will be less worried about us.
【8】I’m very sad that my sister often looks t_____my things when I am away.
【9】The accident which happened in Quanzhou, Fujian Province on March 7th c_____ tens of people either to get hurt or to lose their lives.
【10】I felt so n_____ when I first stood on the stage and gave a speech to my students.
【11】Could you tell me how you _____ (deal) with so much work in such a short time It couldn’t be possible for me.
【12】Can you imagine _____ (stay) under the fallen building for 68 hours alone
【13】I have no idea how soon she can get used to the _____ (live) without her husband.
【14】Do you and your sister often have _____ (argue) when you have different ideas
【15】Don’t you think it’s a waste of money _____ (buy) so many expensive clothes which you are hardly ever dressed in.
【16】The closer you sit to the teacher, the _____(clear) you can hear him.
【17】I saw a piece of glass drop on the ground and get _____ (break).
【18】The old bikes need _____ (fix) up before they are given away to people in need.
【19】Neither Tom nor his brother _____(be) strong in climbing mountains, but both of them showed great interest in it.
【20】If you want to develop your children’s _____(depend), you had better not always help them do whatever they should do.
题目：
Sophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed a lot in class. She lost her interest in study and often sat at her desk with her head down.
Ethan Miller, one of Sophie’s teachers, found the reason: she was bullied ( 欺凌) online. Sophie received impolite messages on her phone and on Facebook. Miller shared Sophie’s story on the website of The Children’s Society, a children’s group in the United Kingdom.
Sophie was not alone. Not long ago, Korean top star, Chui Se-ri killed herself after years of being bullied online. According to a report in September, one in three young people, in 30 countries, said they were ever bullied online. Twenty percent of those bullied students chose not to go to school because of it. The study surveyed (调查) more than 170,000 young people aged 13-24 from countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. Most of them said social media, like Facebook and Twitter, are the most common places for online bullying.
At the same time, online bullying could have serious results for young people. If they are bullied online, they may not want to ask the people around them for help. Instead, they just keep the bad feelings to themselves. That may be the reason why they choose to hurt themselves or even kill themselves.
To work out the problem, national help and public support are badly needed. The government ( 政 府 ) and schools should pay enough attention ( 注 意 ) to this problem. At the same time, training for teachers and parents to stop online bullying is also necessary.
Meanwhile (与此同时), here is some advice to keep yourself safe on the Internet. First, make sure that you show enough respect (尊重) to others, although you don’t have similar ideas, values or beliefs. Second, if you experience online bullying, the best response (反应) to a bully is no response at all. Last but not least, keep a record of anything if it shows proof (证据) of online bullying, like screenshot (截 屏). You can use this to report and stop them.
【1】The writer led in (引入) the topic of the article
A.by listing some numbers B.by telling Sophie’s story
C.by sharing his ideas D.by reporting the latest news
【2】What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A.Facebook and Twitter are the most common places for online bullying.
B.Online bullying is troubling a large number of young people these days.
C.The government has already made some rules to stop online bullying.
D.If the public (公众) don’t pay enough attention, this problem may become worse.
【3】If someone sends impolite messages to you online, which of the following is the best
a. call the police b. make a response c. keep a record d. send impolite messages back
A.a,b B.b,c C.c,d D.a,c
【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best
（①=Para.1 ② Para. 2 ③ Para. 3 ④ Para. 4 ⑤ Para. 5 ⑥ Para. 6）
A.①，②③④，⑤⑥
B.①，②③④⑤，⑥
C.①②，③④，⑤⑥
D.①②，③④⑤，⑥
题目：
When we see babies or pets, we can’t help touching them gently to show our love. And they give happy feelings back to us. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.
A study in The Plants Journal shows that plants don’t like to be touched. That’s because touching changes their genes (基因), and even worse, it can slow their growth. Professor Jim Whelan in Australia gave an explanation. The lightest touch from a human, an animal, or even plants touching each other in the wild, causes a big gene change in the plant.
In order to test the idea, the scientists did an experiment ( 实验) on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a brush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a result of the touch, the mitochondria ( 线粒体) in the plants were partly broken. The mitochondria are the “power-house” of the cells (细胞). The mitochondria produce energy for the cells in both animals and plants. If this “power-house” is broken, the plants will lose lots of energy. The energy is very important for their growth. Whelan further explained, “If the touching is repeated, then the plant growth is slowed by 30 percent.”
Although the touching does have a strong influence (影响) on plants, usually the plants can still be alive. _________________________ Continually touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. However, in some ways, this change could be helpful. It may help plants to fight against threats from animals or bad weather.
The findings of the research ( 研究) help us to have a better understanding of the plants. And the research might help with the growth of plants.
【1】The writer wrote this article in order to .
A.stop people from touching plants B.tell people to protect plants
C.introduce (介绍) a scientist to us D.explain a new finding about plants
【2】What does the underlined word “threats”mean according to the passage
A.威胁 B.保护 C.援助 D.改变
【3】Which of the following statements may be the missing part in Paragraph 4
A.Touching changes the plants, it makes them grow more slowly until they die.
B.Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change.
C.We should protect the plants from being touched by humans or animals.
D.Scientists don’t care that touching may have a strong influence on plants at all.
【4】Which of the following is wrong according to the passage
A.Babies and pets liked to be touched.
B.The scientist did the experiment to test if touching can change the genes of plants.
C.The experiment lasted for four weeks.
D.Touching plants is not always bad for their growth.
题目：
Mr. Green lived in a village. He had a few farms and was the richest there. And he had pigs, chickens, cows and sheep. He worked in the fields with some workers, and his wife had to do all the housework at home. So she was very busy and asked her husband to employ ( 雇佣) a girl to help her, but he didn’t agree.
“There are so many chickens, dear,” said the woman one day. “I can’t look after them at all.”
“That’s easy,” said Mr. Green. “There’s Mr. Black’s farm outside our enclosing walls (围墙). We’d better make a few holes in the walls and the chickens will go to his farm through them and eat his vegetables.”
And soon Mr. Black found it. He told Mr. Green and his wife about it. They promised that they would stop their chickens doing it, but they didn’t keep their promise at all. Mr. Black thought for a while and found a way. He put nearly 20 eggs near the holes one afternoon. And that evening, when Mrs. Black was counting her chickens, she said loudly on her farm, “Oh, I’m so lucky today! I’ve found twenty eggs on my farms.”
Of course, Mrs. Green saw it herself. And the next morning, Mr. Black found all the holes in the walls were stopped up.
【1】The Greens and the Blacks lived .
A.in different villages B.in the same town
C.far from each other D.next to each other
【2】Mrs. Green was busy because .
A.she had a few farms B.she had to do all the housework
C.she was ill D.she wasn’t strong enough to do all
【3】Mr. Green made some holes in the walls to .
A.let his chickens go to Mr. Black’s farm and eat Mr. Black’s vegetables
B.let his chickens lay (产) some eggs in Mr. Black’s fields
C.make Mr. Black angry
D.make friends with Mr. Black
【4】The Greens thought . So they stopped up the holes that night.
A.Mr. Black would kill their chickens
B.their chickens laid eggs in Mr. Black’s fields
C.Mr. Black’s chickens would go to their farms
D.Mr. Black would have a fight with them.
题目：
Have your family ever told you a lie My dad is a liar! He never tells the truth about anything bad, or _____________ he thinks is bad for me although I have told him that I don’t mind hearing these things.
He is the kindest man I have ever met , who never hurts others, as well as the cruelest (最残忍的) man, for he’s always too strict _____________ himself. Every time I phoned home from college and asked dad how his business was going on, he would always reply, “Oh, it couldn’t be _____________!” When I asked my mum the same question on the phone, however, she honestly (诚实地) told me every problem with dad’s business. I didn’t blame (责备) dad for his lies. _______, I cared for him more than before.
My dad is a miser (吝啬鬼), too. I hardly see him ___________new clothes. In fact, he hardly buys new clothes for himself. He always says, “The old clothes are _______________ good enough.” Are they I see holes in them.
Seeing my dad coughing terribly with his hand covering his mouth, I had a strong feeling of _______.When the pains became very serious, he only took some medicine. So it surprised_____________ when the day came that dad got terribly sick. He was ill in bed. And all the family members got together around him. I stood by his bedside with my eyes _________tears (眼泪).
Dear dad, you are always pushing yourself too hard, which you shouldn’t. How I wish that you hadn’t kept ________________ so hard before, then you might be in much better health now.
【1】A.something B.any things C.whatever D.whoever
【2】A.with B.on C.in D.to
【3】A.better B.good C.bad D.worse
【4】A.As a result B.Also C.However D.Instead
【5】A.wear B.puts on C.dressing D.to be in
【6】A.also B.still C.even D.ever
【7】A.worry and sad B.worrying and sad C.worry and sadness D.worried and sad
【8】A.me B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody
【9】A.filling with B.filled with C.full with D.filled of
【10】A.to work B.worked C.from working D.working
题目：
The call-in center for parents to help the people who had problems with their kids.
A.set up; communicating B.was set up; in communicating
C.was set up; to communicate D.was setted up; communicating
题目：
Tom’s right leg got badly hurt football yesterday.
A.playing B.while playing C.when he played D.A, B and C
题目：
—What made you so angry with your son — .
A.Shouting back to his grandma. B.Shouted back to his grandma.
C.He shouted back to his grandma. D.Shout back to his grandma.
题目：
Why not sorry to her you can be friends again
A.say; then B.speak; so that C.say; until D.say; so that
题目：
They are little children, but they have to do chores at home.
A.so; so many B.such; so many C.so; so much D.such; so much
题目：
My parents tried to comfort (安慰) me blaming(责备) me for the mistake that I___.
A.instead of; made B.instead; made C.but; did D.instead of ; did
题目：
—I will volunteer some time to help the homeless. What about you
— .
A.I do, too B.Neither will I C.So do I D.So will I
题目：
You can’t improve your speaking skills you keep on talking with others in English as as possible.
A.if; often B.unless; often C.unless; usual D.although; much
题目：
Before all the masks(口罩) , you could buy some more.
A.are run out B.use up C.run out D.run out of
题目：
Could you tell me
A.how does my daughter get on with her classmates at school
B.what was happened to my daughter
C.what the matter is with your eyes
D.what I should do next
题目：
I didn’t notice anyone into the room just now because I was busy to my son.
A.get; writing B.got; to write C.getting; to write D.getting; writing
题目：
Many people in other countries didn’t think possible to build a hospital with 1000 beds in 10 days. However, people in China made it.
A.it’s B.that’s C.that was D.it
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